Archive for September, 2008

Zero Energy Tower – China

September 30, 2008
pearl river tower, China

pearl river tower, China

The zero energy eco-tower of Guangzhou city, China is named peral river tower, is 77 storyed building will be completed by 2009 is designed by SOM (Skidmore, Owings, Merill) Newyork to host National Tobacco Corporation of China..The form of the building guides wind to a pair of openings at the mechanical floors which drives turbines to generate energy for heating, ventilation and air conditioning..Prevailing winds of the South generate negative pressure on the North, the curvilinear structure of the tower force the winds through four turbine inlets in the facade..Enough renewable energy is generated by the tower using its orientation, conservation, lighting efficiency, geothermal, energy reuse techniques…It’s a STAND ALONE STRUCTURE IN NEW CHINA

Zero Energy Tower – Burj al Taqa

September 30, 2008
Burj-al-Taqa

Burj-al-Taqa

Burj-al-Taqa is to be built in Dubai, the tower is zero energy wonder produces 100% of its own energy, the 68 story building with 322 mtrs height is 22nd tallest building in the world will be built with $406 million..a protective solar shield rises from ground to the top to withstand 50 degree high temperature of Dubai, and the cylindrical shape offer micro exposure to the sun..It has 197 foot diameter wind turbine at the top and 161,459 feet of solar cell cover to generate energy.. The German architecture Gerber designed the tower, through airslits the spent air is sucked by the negative pressure created by the winds on the tower and fresh air is pumped into the tower through a duct system, air is pre-cooled using sea water to 18 degress Celsius..the underground cooling center cools the water in the pipelines gently..This eco-tower is appreciated by the locals..

RIL & ONGC – Gateways to India’s Energy Independence

September 21, 2008

Mukesh Ambani

Mukesh Ambani

In the evolution of World’s History, the Supremacy of a Specific Nation is dependent on the factors like warring capacity, voyage, trade,  religion, politics, and Economy..it is the strength of an economic block that is formed from the collective countries of a Continent decides who is going to dictate terms to the World ..The strength of an economy of a particular country in the block is dependent on its ENERGY INDEPENDENCE & ENERGY EXPORT..In future, if at all peoples are at war, it is for the possession of ENERGY RESOURCES..As long as we are dependent on other countries for Energy and their investment in our country we are dependent and we can not treat ourselves truely SOVEREIGN.. Mukesh Ambani’s RIL is going to supply 40% of energy demand of the country, by rising 550,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boed) in 6-8 quaters in KG basin at Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh which saves $20 billion Forex..RIL also pump $15million metric standard cubic meters of gas a day that adds to quality environment by providing clean and green energy..Reliance power 5 million cars, 10 million trucks and 50 million scooters and motorcycles..It lights up 80 million homes..We are finding new ways to meet energy demands, yet maintaining the quality of environment, apart of conventional energy resources…Let’s expect RIL and ONGC together bring Energy independence to this country, and are the gateways to make INDIA, Energy SUPER POWER. Let’s expect their journey into Non-Conventional Energy sector and finally own the technology and tap gama energy from exploding stars where each star can power the whole world for 5 years..YEAH! there are billions of stars in the galaxy

Energy Worries of the US

September 20, 2008

Let’s start with the largest oil producer of the non-OPEC countries – Russia. Long-term, Russia will continue to sell its huge oil and gas resources, filling its country’s coffers with hundreds of billions of dollars. Going forward, Russia will continue to flex its military muscle because Russia’s policymakers know that we won’t strongly protest as long as we can import their oil.

China will dance around the world investing in countries the U.S. deems unsavory and locking up their oil reserves for years to come. They’ll drill just a stone’s throw off our borders while we fight it out among ourselves.

Nuts like Chavez will nationalize their oil industries, and offer us a take it or leave it deal; stealing the billions of dollars of infrastructure development we’ve invested.

Meanwhile, OPEC is basically running the energy show for industrialized nations, or at least they did until recently. But still despite the recent skirmish between the Saudis and their counterparts at the meeting, OPEC will still meet and decide how much oil to produce…

I find it unfathomable that we’ve allowed these countries to decide the fate of the U.S economy.

If we’re going to change this, then we need to get on the ball. If I was in charge of our energy policy, I would be working towards an independent program. I would be convincing leaders to take another look at the untapped reserves we have a little closer to home…in the Gulf of Mexico, and off the east and west coasts.

However, sadly I just don’t see this happening anytime soon. We’re a little too complacent to change our old oil ways. But, looking to the future, as we continue to exhaust energy reserves around the world, we will usher in a whole new generation of cleaner, renewable alternative energy

DAVID NEWMAN, Market Analyst

Great Day today … Big Bang simulated

September 10, 2008
Big Bang

Big Bang

..Today is great day in the history of particle physics and study of Universe..We all know the theory of Big Bang that lead to genesis of Universe..What it tells?…The time and Space are originated by expansion of pinhead matter called SINGULARITY…Singularity is the densest matter with highest gravitation packed into the size of a pinhead..At one point of time (may be we should say history) this Singularity exploded with a Biiiiiiiiiig Baaaaaaaaaang.Starts, Planets, Soalr systems, time and distances emerged due to expansion of pinhead matter to the present size..It is expanding continuously…We know that the bright sun after lakhs and lakhs of years discharges all its energy turns into a BLACK HOLE…A black hole is the reverse process formation of Universe by Big Bang…all the matter condense to its highest density packed into a pinhead size with highest gravitation, that can suck any amount of matter into it…Why today is Great Day? ‘Cause we are simulating Bing Bang on the borders of Switzerland and France by CERN…Why and How…?It is to study the events that occurred minutes after explosion of Big Bang..How the broken atoms behaved, how many types of particles existed and what are their properties…The primitve knowledge we know is that the atom has neutrons, protons and electrons…Later we knew that there are more particles other than primary three like the positrons, muons, hardons, bottom quarks, mesons, baryons, Higgs bosons or God particles etc…we may know more and more from the data collected from this experiment and can be used for various scientific applications..New processes, particles with properties that provides a  break to quantum physics or high energy physics….One more thing is that it is the Costliest Scientific Project taken up ever before..With 2000 scientists from 40 countries, spending  4.4 billion dollars working for 24 years…Some fear that this experiment creates minute Black Holes inside the Earth that finally engulf us…Others say it’s baseless fear…Of course, We survived today know

Big Bang experiment is done in three 3 tubes or tunnels in the Earth..one is the smallest, the second is 7 km long and the third is 27 km long..It has two tunnels having two tubes called LHC and four machines named as LHCb, CMS, ATLAS and ALICEHelium atoms are bombarded in proton generating machines..The Protons generated are passed through the acellerators several times, to accellerate the speed of protons, that pass through two tubes of LHC in opposite direction and crossover at four machines where subatomic particles are released on bombardment at crossover junctions. These four machines attract various particles emanated from the proton beam. The data collected after experiment is analyzed using 60,000 computers that takes more than a month…Watch and Wait for some ground breaking discovery of facts…

CERN

September 10, 2008
CERN
CERN

It is CERN at the borders of Switzerland and France. The rings seen are…smaller right one is the site of Proton Synchroton, Middle ring is Super Proton Synchroton (SPS) of 7 km, the larger one is the Large Electron Positron Collider (LEP) accelerator of 27 kms circumference…All 600 ft below ground..

LINAC2 – Production center of Protons

September 10, 2008
Linac 2
Linac 2

The Protons are generated in this machine. Later they pass through circuits of accellators to attain speed of light to pass through LHC

Accellerators of Protons

September 10, 2008
accelerators
accelerators

After passing thousand of times around these accellerators, the proton attain the speed of light near to 99.99999%, then the beams of protons collide at four locations of LHCb, CMS, ALICE and ATLAS detailed below

LHC tunnel – the Path of Proton beam

September 10, 2008
LHC tunnel
LHC tunnel

 The Large Hardon Collider tunnel is 27 kms long circular tunnel having a pair of tubes with vaccum inside surrounded by supercooled, superconducting magnets..60,00,000 protons run through these tubes in opposite direction..the path beam is controlled by placing magnets in precise positions.

ATLAS – A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS

September 10, 2008
Atlas inside
Atlas inside

ATLAS or A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS is designed to dectected any new physical processes and particles emerged in proton-proton collision. It is few centimeters next to proton beam the inner detector tracks the charged particles by their interaction with material at discrete points, revelas type of particle and its momentum. Calorimeters next to it absorb energy released by particles and measures. The Muon spectormeter accurately measures the momentum of muons. Atlas has two large magnet systems that bends and accurately measures